Biography
Lewis Brian Hopkin Jones (28 February 1942 – 3 July 1969) was an English musician and composer, renowned as the founder and original leader of the Rolling Stones. Starting as a slide guitarist, Jones expanded his talents to play numerous instruments on Rolling Stones recordings and live performances, including rhythm and lead guitar, sitar, dulcimer, various keyboards like piano and mellotron, marimba, wind instruments such as harmonica, recorder, and saxophone, alongside drums, vocals, and many others.
After establishing the Rolling Stones as a British blues band in 1962 and naming the group, Jones saw fellow members Keith Richards and Mick Jagger take over the band's musical direction, especially as they became a successful songwriting duo. Jones and Richards also created a distinctive guitar style Richards called the "ancient art of weaving," where both would simultaneously play rhythm and lead parts. This approach was maintained by Richards with later guitarists and became a hallmark of the Rolling Stones' sound. However, Jones clashed with the band's manager, Andrew Loog Oldham, who steered the band toward a musical style that conflicted with Jones’ blues roots.
As Jones struggled with alcohol and drug issues, his reliability in the studio declined, diminishing his role in the band he had formed. In June 1969, the Rolling Stones dismissed him, and guitarist Mick Taylor replaced him. Less than a month later, Jones died by drowning in his swimming pool at age 27. His death was referenced in songs by various pop bands and inspired poems by Pete Townshend and Jim Morrison. Bill Wyman of the Rolling Stones mourned the loss of such a pioneering talent. In 1989, the Rolling Stones, including Jones, were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Description adapted from the Wikipedia article Brian Jones, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.