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Reverend Wilbert Awdry is best known for creating and authoring the first twenty-six books in the Railway Series. The initial stories were crafted in 1942 to entertain his son, Christopher, during his recovery from measles. Encouraged by his wife, Margaret, Wilbert submitted these tales to a publisher. However, due to paper shortages during World War II, publication was delayed until 1945. In 1946, Wilbert released the second book in the series, "Thomas the Tank Engine," featuring a little blue tank engine eager to explore the world.
Wilbert continued writing a new book annually until 1972. The Railway Series was revived eleven years later, in 1983, when Christopher began contributing his own stories, with his final installment published in 2011.
While the Railway Series books were already popular, their fame soared in 1984 when television producer Britt Allcroft acquired the rights to adapt the stories into the TV show "Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends" (later shortened to Thomas & Friends). Wilbert appreciated the first two series for their faithful adaptations and developed a friendship with the show's narrator, ex-Beatles drummer Ringo Starr. However, in 1991, tensions arose between Awdry and Allcroft following the release of Series 3. For this series, Allcroft and director David Mitton began creating original stories, many adapted from the Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends comic book series by Andrew Brenner. Awdry was displeased with the lack of realism, as his stories were based on true events and adhered strictly to real railway rules and regulations. He was particularly critical of the episode "Henry's Forest" (1992), where Henry stops in a forest to admire the trees. In an interview for [tt6619024], Awdry pointed out that the trees were too close to the tracks, Henry failed to alert a signalman before stopping, and that an engine would have no interest in trees. He also expressed frustration that the producers believed they could improve upon his stories.
Known affectionately as Granpuff by his grandchildren due to his frequent pipe smoking, Wilbert was bedridden for several years with osteoporosis before passing away at home—named Sodor after the fictional British island setting of his tales—on March 21, 1997, from bronchopneumonia and chronic bronchitis. The legacy and enduring popularity of Thomas the Tank Engine and his vibrant cast of characters remain a prominent part of English culture.