Biographie
Hank Ketcham was born on March 14, 1920, in Seattle and dreamed of becoming a cartoonist from the age of six. In 1938, after completing his freshman year, he left college and moved to California to work as an animator, initially for Walter Lantz, the creator of Woody Woodpecker. Later, he joined Walt Disney, contributing to "Bambi" and Donald Duck shorts. During World War II, Hank served in the Navy, where he continued drawing for training materials and posters. After the war, he worked as a freelance cartoonist for magazines such as The Saturday Evening Post, but his goal of creating his own comic strip remained unfulfilled.
In October 1950, while living in Carmel, Hank’s wife Alice, frustrated by their son's behavior, exclaimed, "Your son is a menace!" This moment inspired Hank to create a comic strip based on the antics of their 4-year-old son, Dennis. The strip debuted on March 12, 1951, in 16 newspapers and quickly became a hit. Hank named Mr. Wilson after a teacher he knew, and Dennis’s friend Gina after actress Gina Lollobrigida. Initially handling the strip alone, Hank eventually assembled a team of comedy writers as the workload increased.
Hank’s creation led to the live-action "Dennis the Menace" TV series, which aired on CBS from 1959 to 1963 and remains beloved by baby boomers. The strip was set in Wichita, Kansas, earning Hank the honorary title of mayor there. The comic also spawned numerous collections, with 50 million "Dennis the Menace" books sold nationwide. In his personal life, Hank remarried twice; his second marriage ended in divorce, and with his third wife, Rolande, he had two children, Scott and Dania. The comic strip continued its success, with Hank ceasing to draw the Sunday editions in the mid-1980s.
"Dennis the Menace" inspired a musical and a 1993 film. Hank retired from the weekday strips in 1994, delegating the drawing to assistants while still overseeing the work. The strip celebrated its 50th anniversary in March 2001, running in 1,000 newspapers. Hank Ketcham passed away on June 1, 2001, at his Pebble Beach home at age 81. Reflecting on his creation, Hank once said, "There's some little bright spot in your day that reminds you that it's fun to smile.